摘要
为了揭示陕西省农村基本公共服务设施均等化空间差异,促进全省农村公共服务均等化健康发展,建立了由3个Ⅰ级指标(基础设施完善度、公用服务完备度和环境友好度)、13个Ⅱ级指标和36个Ⅲ级指标组成的评价指标体系,利用熵值法对全省11个地级市进行了系统分析。结果表明:全省农村基本公共服务设施均等化水平较为均衡,均等化水平区际空间分布存在差异,均等化水平空间集聚水平差异显著;基本公共服务设施空间差异的影响因素中基础设施投资水平对其发展具有显著的促进作用,城市经济发展水平与农村基本公共服务设施水平存在正相关关系,农村基本公共服务设施均等化水平与农村人口比例成反比关系,农村基本公共服务设施均等化水平各要素的影响程度不同。
The spatial differences on equalization of rural public facilities in Sbaanxi Province have been ana- lyzed to better its balanced development in this paper. An entropy method has been used based on a system of com- prehensive evaluation which consists of 3 primary factors, 13 secondary factors and 36 primary divisors. The results show that the spatial differences of the rural public facilities in Shaanxi Province are relatively balanced ; the equal- ized level of interregional spatial distribution is different; the equalized level of spatial convergency is significantly different. The level of facilities investment has the outstanding action on its development; there is a positive correla- tion between the level of urban economic development and rural facilities ; the equalization of rural public facilities has the inverse relationship with the rural population ratio; the influence of factors in the equalization of rural public facilities is different.
出处
《地域研究与开发》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第1期152-157,共6页
Areal Research and Development