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物本·资本·人本——当代生态文明理论的价值观分判

Material-Centrism,Capital-Centrism and Human-Centrism:the Distinction of Values of Contemporary Ecological Civilized Theories
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摘要 非人类中心论和现代人类中心论都从价值观的角度反思生态危机,前者因否定人类的主体地位、强调自然的内在价值而彰显了物本价值取向,后者则通过对人类利益主体地位的重新确认而体现了资本价值取向。马克思主义生态论实现了对上述二者的超越,认为只有通过价值观念和社会制度两方面的变革,才能从根本上解决生态问题、促进人的全面发展,从而高扬了其人本价值取向。这种人本价值取向对我国当前社会主义生态文明建设有重要的指导意义。 Both non-anthropocentrism and modern anthropocentrism reflected the ecological crisis from the point of values. The former showed its material-centric values by denying human's subject status and emphasizing the nature's inside value,while the latter showed its capital-centric values by affirming human's interest subject status again. The ecological theory of Marxism transcended both of them which believed that only by changing human's values and social system,it can resolve basically the ecological problems, promote people's all-round development and then showed its human-centric values which had a significant guiding sense for the construction of socialist ecological civilization in our country today.
作者 林雄洲
出处 《福建行政学院学报》 2012年第6期21-25,共5页 Journal of Fujian Administration Institute
关键词 生态危机 价值观 制度变革 社会主义生态文明 Ecological crisis Values Change of system Socialist ecological civilization
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