摘要
目的了解冠状动脉造影病人术前的心理状态及护理干预的影响。方法将60例冠状动脉造影治疗的病人随机分为对照组和干预组,术前两组常规治疗和护理相同,干预组在此基础上由责任护士进行护理心理干预。结果干预组病人的焦虑和抑郁明显降低,两组间焦虑自评量表(SA S)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分在治疗后比较有显著性差异(t=2.65,2.23;P<0.01)。干预组术后并发症明显少于对照组。结论护理心理干预能够降低冠状动脉造影病人的焦虑抑郁程度,减少术后并发症发生。
Objective To explore the preoperative psychological state of coronary angiography patients and the effect of nursing psychological intervention.Methods A total of 60 coronary angiography patients were randomly divided into intervention group and control group,both groups preoperatively receired conventional treatment and nursing,the intervention group added nursing psychological intervention.Results Anxiety and depression scores in intervention group after nursing psychological intervention were significantly decreased,there were significant differences in anxiety and depression scores between two groups(t=2.65,2.23;P0.01).The postoperative complications were less in intervention group than in control group.Conclusion Nursing psychological intervention can reduce patients ' anxiety and depression,and reduce postoperative complications.
出处
《中国健康心理学杂志》
2013年第2期220-221,共2页
China Journal of Health Psychology