摘要
在二十世纪,对于经典的数学概率演算,逐渐形成了四种解释,包括逻辑解释、主观解释、频率解释以及倾向解释。近年来吉利斯还提出了一种新的概率解释,即主体间解释。本文主要论述这种新的概率解释理论,包括主体间解释的思想渊源、主体间概率的形成条件以及主体间概率的角色与定位等方面。
In the 20th century, four interpretations of classical mathematical probability calculus have come to be formed, namely logical interpretation, subjective interpretation, frequency interpretation and propensity interpretation. On the basis of subjective interpretation and its Dutch book argument, Gillies introduced the notion of intersubjective probability and thereby proposed a new intersubjective interpretation. This paper discusses the main aspects of this new interpretation of probability so as to show its uniqueness and novelty.
出处
《自然辩证法通讯》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第1期44-49,127,共6页
Journal of Dialectics of Nature
基金
中国博士后科学基金第四十九批面上资助项目(20110491221)
2010年广东省普通高校人文社会科学基地重大项目(10JDXM72001)
关键词
概率哲学概率解释
主体间解释
主观解释逻辑解释
Philosophy of probability
Interpretation of probability
Intersubjective interpretation
Subjective interpretation
Logical interpretation