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太原市城区老年人体育锻炼意识的调查与分析

On the Awareness of Physical Exercise for the Elderly in Taiyuan City
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摘要 运用文献资料法、问卷调查法、数理统计法对太原市城区老年人的体育锻炼意识进行调查与分析,得到的主要结论为:太原市城区绝大多数老年人认为体育锻炼对身心健康非常重要或比较重要,他们对体育锻炼重要性的认知程度较高;太原市城区绝大部分老年人对体育锻炼非常感兴趣和比较感兴趣;太原市城区老年人体育锻炼的主要目的是增进健康、治疗疾病和社会交往;太原市城区不同性别的老年人在参加体育锻炼的影响因素上没有明显的差异性,他们参加体育锻炼的主要影响因素是无人指导、缺乏场地和没时间。 Through the research methods of documents, investigation and mathematical statistics, we in- vestigate the awareness of physical exercise for the elderly in Taiyuan city. The results show that most of the elderly think physical exercise is very important for mental and physical health, and have a higher de- gree of awareness for its importance. The main purpose of physical exercise is to promote health, cure dis- eases and improve social interaction. The number of the elderly receiving guidelines accounted for 43.6 %. Most of them refer books for physical exercise, the second is the sports teachers and other staff, and only 3, 3% of the elderly accept the guidance of the social sports instructors, which reflects the shortage of so- cial sports instructors in Taiyuan city. The ways to acquire physical exercise skills focus on sports knowl- edge in school days, and traditional media of television, newspapers, books, and magazines.
作者 韩超 李小利
出处 《中北大学学报(社会科学版)》 2012年第6期105-108,共4页 Journal of North University of China:Social Science Edition
关键词 太原市城区 老年人 体育锻炼意识 Taiyuan city: the elderly: awareness of physical exercise
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