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18F-FDG细胞结合早期评价5-FU对人乳腺癌细胞株MCF-7疗效的实验研究

Early Evaluation on the Effect of 5-FU in Human Breast Cancer Cells MCF-7 with 18F-FDG Uptake
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摘要 目的通过18F-脱氧葡萄糖(FDG)细胞结合率的变化来早期评价5.Fu对人乳腺癌细胞MCF.7的疗效。方法不同浓度(0.125、0.25、0.5、1.0mg/mL)5-FU1.0mL分别作用于人乳腺癌细胞株MCF-724h、48h后,测定细胞摄取”F.FDG的变化,并与MTT法测定的存活细胞数目和细胞抑制率比较。结果5-FU作用24h和48h后,18F-FDG细胞摄取率均随药物浓度的增加而下降,两者的细胞摄取率与药物浓度均呈负相关(r=0.685,r=0.690,P〈0.01),并且48b比24h18F.FDG细胞摄取率低,两者MTT细胞抑制率与18F-FDG细胞结合抑制率均呈正相关(r=0.600,r=0.841,P〈0.01)。结论18F-FDG摄取变化可以早期评价5-Fu对MCF.7的疗效;随着5.Fu化疗时间的延长,人乳腺癌细胞株MCF-7细胞摄取率下降更明显。因此18F-FDGPET或PET/CT有望成为早期评价化疗对乳腺癌敏感性的标准之一。 Objective To evaluate the effect of 5-FU early by uptake of 18F-FDG in human breast cancer MCF-7 cells.Methods The proliferation inhibition effect by MTT and the uptake rates of 18F-FDG were detected after treatment with 5-FU for 24h and 48h.Results The uptake rates was negatively correlated with the dose of 5-FU at 24h and 48h after administration of 0.125,0.25,0.5 and 1.0mg/mL 5-FU(r=-0.685,r=-0.690,P 〈 0.01) and the uptake rates of ~SF-FDG with human breast carcinoma cell MCF-7 is lower at 48h after administration of 5-FU than at 24h.The binding inhibition efficiency was positively correlated with the proliferation inhibition(r=0.600,r=0.841,P 〈 0.01).Conclusions The study indicated that early therapeutic effect of 5-FU for breast cancer cell MCF-7 could be assessed by 18F-FDG.Thus 18F-FDG PET or PET/CT could evaluate the early chemotherapeutic effect of breast cancer.
出处 《中国血液流变学杂志》 CAS 2012年第4期576-578,728,共4页 Chinese Journal of Hemorheology
关键词 PET CT 18F-FDG 乳腺癌 5-FU PET/CT 18F-FDG breast cancer 5-FU
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