摘要
新世纪以来,公共景区门票价格一直是我国价格主管部门以及社会公众高度关注的焦点话题。目前我国公共景区门票管理既存在市场失灵,又存在政府失灵。要消除这种"双失灵",出路在于创新景区及门票价格管理模式。一方面,分级管理得到强化;另一方面,中央集中统一管理的景区,实施低票价,并在经济进一步发展的情况下逐渐降价乃至取消票价;而其他景区则在考虑成本、市场竞争等因素后自行决定调价时间以及调价幅度;积极鼓励民间资金捐赠用于公共景区建设、维护、管理。
Since the new century, the price of public parks ticket has been a hot topic in China. There exist two failures of market failure and government failure in public parks ticket administration. To eliminate this double failure, the government should employ a new regime to manage and regulate the whole system of Chinese public parks. On one hand, Hierarchical management is strengthened, on the other hand, China sets up a Chinese National Parks Authority （CNPS） to manage world legacy parks and 5-star scenes and implement low fares policy while other public parks decide their ticket prices according to market factors and other information. Furthermore, our government should encourage civil donors to donate money to Chi- nese public parks＇ construction, maintenance, and management.
出处
《价格月刊》
北大核心
2013年第1期43-46,共4页
关键词
公共景区
价格管理
门票
市场失灵
政府失灵
Public parks Price management Tickets Market failure Government failure
