摘要
目的观察树突状细胞(DC)—细胞因子诱导的杀伤细胞(CIK)共培养用于急性白血病(AL)化疗后免疫治疗的疗效,及其对自然杀伤(NK)细胞表面活化受体NKG2D表达的影响。方法 31例AL患者经诱导治疗骨髓达完全缓解后,给予DC-CIK共培养治疗。治疗前后检测外周血中T细胞亚群表达、血清IL-2、IL-12、TNF-α、IFN-γ水平及外周血中NKG2D的表达。结果所有患者治疗结束后骨髓均处于完全缓解状态;DC-CIK共培养治疗后,CD3+、CD3+CD8+、CD3+CD5+6/CD1+6高于治疗前(P均<0.05);血清IL-2、IL-12、TNF-α、IFN-γ水平高于治疗前(P均<0.05);外周血单个核细胞中NKG2D阳性表达率为25.41%±8.47%,高于治疗前的8.07%±2.02%(P<0.05)。结论 DC-CIK共培养用于AL化疗后的免疫治疗效果较好,能更有效地清除微小残留病灶,提高外周血中NKG2D的表达,纠正AL细胞对自体NK细胞的免疫编辑作用。
Objective To investigate the effect of dentritic cells-cytokine induced killer ceils (DC-CIK) cocultrue ther- apy on nature killer cell group 2, member D (NKG2D). Methods DC-CIK cocultrue therapy was adopted in 31 acute leu- kemia (AL) patients when they were in complete remission after inductive treatment. The levels oft cell subsets(including CD3+ ,CD3+CD8+ , CD3+CD56+/CD16+), IL-2,IL-12,TNF,IFN-γand the expression of NKG2D were observed before and after the treatment. Results All patients were in complete remmission after threatment. The expression of CD3+, CD3+CD8+ , CD3+ CD56+/CD16+ were higher than that of treatment before. The positive rate of NKG2D in peripheral blood was 25.41% ± 8.47% , which was higher than that of treatment before ( that was 8.07% ± 2.02% ). Conclusion DC-CIK eocultrue treatment is effective in immunotherapy after the chemotherapy of AL, by which the expression of NKG2D enhanced, immu- nity edition of NK cells corrected.
出处
《山东医药》
CAS
2013年第2期1-3,共3页
Shandong Medical Journal
基金
天津市卫生局科技基金资助项目(2011ky07)