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非物质音乐文化遗产活态传承的经典——山东梆子传承人刘桂松唱腔美学特征研究 被引量:2

The Classics Live Transmission of Non-material Cultural Heritage——The Study of the Vocal Aesthetics of Liu Guisong who is the Successor of Shandong Bangzi
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摘要 山东梆子是流传于山东菏泽等地的地方剧种,是国家级非物质文化遗产项目。刘桂松是菏泽市山东梆子的传承人,她的演唱充分体现了山东梆子的艺术特色。刘桂松的唱腔高亢、嘹亮、粗犷、豪放、音色优美、气息通畅、刚柔相济,具有独特的风格韵味,表现力极强,可谓非物质文化遗产活态传承的经典。本文从三个方面介绍了刘桂松的唱腔美学特征:演唱方法的科学性,情感把握的细腻性,韵味处理的独特性。这三个特征中,演唱方法的科学性是基础,有了科学的发声,才能更好地演绎剧中人物及体现演唱风格。刘桂松先生的演唱在山东梆子的历史上具有承前启后的作用,对推动山东梆子的发展做出了巨大的贡献。 Shandong Bangzi is one of the local traditional opera spread in Heze and other places in Shandong Province. And it is one of the non - material cultural heritages at national level of Shandong Province. Liu Guisong is the successor of Shandong Bangzi, her singing embodies the artistic features of Shandong Bangzi perfectly. There is the special style in Liu Guisong' s voice in the singing which is very resounding, resonant , bold and unrestrained. Her tone color is very beautiful , her breath is unobstructed, kindness and severity is alternated naturaly. Her voice is very expressive which is thought to be the classics of the live transmission of the non - material cuhtural heritage. Three aspects of the vocal aesthetics of Liu Guisong has been introduced in this paper. Scientificness of the singing techniques, exquisitness of the sense controlling, the uniqueness of the lingering charm. In the three aspects, the scientificness of the singing techniques is the basis. The characters of the opera can be better performed and the style can be better expressed on the basis of the singing techniques. Liu Guisong' s singing has the effect between past and the future, and she contributed to the improving of the Shandong Bangzi greatly.
作者 周景春
机构地区 菏泽学院音乐系
出处 《菏泽学院学报》 2012年第6期97-100,共4页 Journal of Heze University
关键词 山东梆子 刘桂松 唱腔美学 非物质文化遗产 Shandong Bangzi Liu Guisong the vocal aesthetics the non -material cultural heritage
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