摘要
与几乎所有文明古国中都存在过的血统等级架构不同,在中国社会中长期存在着一种特殊的血亲等级架构。儒家血亲等级观念是中国血亲等级架构的哲理结晶,它一方面将君臣之间的尊卑上下差序嵌入到父子兄弟关系之中,另一方面又把父子兄弟之间的血缘亲情比附到本无血亲关联的君臣关系之中。它凭借血亲情感的强大亲和力和凝聚力维系着整个社会的等级秩序,从而形成一种远比血统等级更稳定、更难以打破的深度等级架构。
Different from almost all ancient civilizations where blood-relation hierarchy existed, the Chinese society has been home to a special form of consanguinity hierarchy. The hierarchical concept of Confucian consanguinity has been the philosophical crystallization of Chinese consanguinity architect. On the one hand, it embedded the different sequential orders between the monarch and his subjects into the relationship of father and son and between siblings. On the other hand, it transferred the blood relations among the latter entities into the non-blood relations between the former entities. By virtue of the strong affinity and cohesion power of consanguinity emotion, it could sustain the entire hierarchical order of the society, thus forming a more stable and more formidable hierarchy than other forms of blood relations.
出处
《江苏行政学院学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第1期41-45,共5页
The Journal of Jiangsu Administration Institute
基金
复旦大学"985工程"三期整体推进社会科学研究项目"转型中国社会正义问题研究"(2011SHKXZD017)
"转型期国家司法哲学
制度和技术研究"(2011SHKXZD014)的阶段性成果
关键词
血统等级
血亲等级
分封制
儒家
移孝作忠
blood hierarchy
consanguinity hierarchy
feudal system
Confucianism
transferring filial piety into loyalty
