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GRS“鸽血红”红宝石颜色分析案例及其启示 被引量:11

A Case Study:GRS "Pigeon's blood" Ruby Colour Analysis and Implications
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摘要 为了探究GRS证书中对于"鸽血红"红宝石的判定依据,采用显微分光光度计,对几枚GRS"鸽血红"红宝石样品进行了透过率值的测量。一方面在色度学的基础上,将测量结果转换为样品的CIE均匀色度坐标,以此来探究GRS"鸽血红"红宝石的颜色定量范围;另一方面结合宝石学理论,排除多色性和荧光对红宝石颜色测量的影响,并解释了部分同色异谱的红宝石难以称为"鸽血红"红宝石的原因。研究分析发现,GRS将具备缅甸红宝石产地特征的艳红色红宝石称为"鸽血红"红宝石。 In order to test the criteria provide by the GRS certificate for "pigeon's blood" ru-by, the authors use microspectrophotometer to measure the transmittance value of several GRS "pigeon's blood" ruby samples. On one hand, colorimetric measurements of the sam-ples are converted to CIE chromaticity coordinates for the quantitative range of colour of GRS "pigeon's blood" ruby. On the other hand, the authors exclude the effects of pleochro- ism and fluorescence on the colour measurement, and explain the reasons for some metamer-ism ruby which can't be called "pigeon's blood " ruby with the help of gemmology theories. According to the research and analysis, GRS defines those vivid red rubies with features of Burma ruby as "pigeon's blood " rubies.
出处 《宝石和宝石学杂志》 CAS 2012年第4期44-49,共6页 Journal of Gems & Gemmology
关键词 “鸽血红” 显微分光光度计 CIE均匀色度坐标 多色性 同色异谱 "pigeon's blood" microspectrophotometer CIE chromaticity coordinate dia-gram pleochroism metamerism
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