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煤岩破裂过程CT图像的分形描述 被引量:15

Fractal Description of Coal Damage Process Based on CT Image
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摘要 为实时观测煤岩细观破坏过程,采用中国矿业大学(北京)国家重点实验室工业CT检测系统,对煤岩单轴压缩破坏过程进行了CT扫描试验.利用分形理论对煤岩破坏过程CT图像进行分析,得到煤岩试样CT图像裂纹损伤扩展破裂过程的分形维数,计算结果显示CT图像计盒维数随应力的变化趋势与煤岩单轴压缩试件应力-应变曲线趋势吻合.研究结果表明,用半型高斯函数能够较好地描述煤岩试样在单轴压缩荷载作用下计盒维数随荷载的变化规律. In order to observe meso-destruction process of coal in real-time, CT scan test on coal bearing uni-axial compression was implemented in State Key Laboratory of China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing). CT images were analyzed based on the fractal theory. Fractal dimension of CT images which include indications of crack expansion and rupture process of coal samples were calculated. Calculation result shows that the changing trend of CT images' fractal dimension with the stress matches the one of stress-strain curve obtained from the coal uni-axial compression test. It also indicates that the half-Gauss function could well describe the variation of fractal dimension with the change of coal loading under uni-axial compression CT test. The results of this research have important significance for providing intuitive observation data on coal meso-damage model and evaluating the performance of coal materials.
出处 《北京理工大学学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第12期1219-1222,共4页 Transactions of Beijing Institute of Technology
基金 国家"九七三"计划项目(2010CB226801) 河北省教育厅青年基金资助项目(2011-254) 河北省建设科技研究指导性计划项目(2012-2058)
关键词 煤岩 破裂过程 CT图像 分形维数 高斯函数 coal damage process CT image fractal dimension Gaussian function
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