摘要
糖尿病肾病是慢性肾衰竭及终末期肾病最主要的原因之一。肾脏的功能可以通过多种方法检测和评估,近年来,在对肾脏疾病的初诊和后续随访中发现,尿酶,特别是N-乙酰-β-D-氨基葡萄糖苷酶(NAG),被认为是一种相对简单的、经济的、快速的、非侵入性的监测指标。大量对糖尿病患者的研究表明尿NAG的升高是早期糖尿病肾病的预警信号。
Diabetic nephropathy(DN)is one of the most common causes of chronic kidney failure and end-stage kidney disease in the world.The kidney function can be assessed by a number of methods.In recent years,the urinary excretion of enzymes,in particular N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminidase(NAG),is considered a relatively simple,cheap,fast and non-invasive method in the detection and follow-up of renal tubular function under various conditions.Lots of studies in diabetic patients have also shown that the elevation of urinary NAG is an early predictor of the development of diabetic nephropathy.
出处
《医学综述》
2012年第23期4001-4003,共3页
Medical Recapitulate