摘要
目的探讨分析基层医院获得性急性肾损伤(HA-AKI)的相关原因。方法收集本院2008年1月~2012年1月各科HA-AKI患者63例,对患者的发病原因、治疗和转归,以及预后情况进行回顾性研究。结果 HA-AKI主要致病的原因有药物、感染、手术及肾前性低灌注,老年人、基础病较多及重症患者多发。结论 HA-AKI多见,死亡率高,尤其是年老患者及重症患者,早期诊断和治疗,可改善患者肾功能,降低死亡率,对于提升患者的生存质量意义较大。
Objective To analyze related reasons of hospital acquired acute renal injury (HA-AKI).Methods Collected 63 cases of patients under the HA-AKI in our hospital from January 2008 to January,the patients of the cause of the diseases,as well as the treatment and outcome,and prognosis were retrospectively studied.Results HA-AKI main pathogenic causes a drug,infection,surgery and renal former sex hypoperfusion,the elderly,basic disease more and severe patients were mostly.Conclusion HA-AKI common,high mortality,especially in elderly patients and patients with severe,early diagnosis and treatment can improve patients' kidney function,reduce mortality.Great significance for enhancing the quality of patient survival.
出处
《中国当代医药》
2012年第33期185-186,共2页
China Modern Medicine
关键词
获得性急性肾损伤
死亡率
相关因素
临床分析
Acquired acute kidney injury
Mortality
Related factors
Clinical analysis