摘要
"数量词A+に+数量词B"结构具有"连续性"、"函数变化关系"、"非动态性"三个语义特点,是一个典型的构式,其构式语义为:用两个集合中一组成员的对应关系来表示集合之间所有成员的对应关系,且这种关系具有一致性。具体语义类型为:频度、速度、产量、比率、分配、容许。
When the structure "quantitative word A + ni + quantitative word B" has the three semantic features of "continuity", "change relationship of function" and "non-dynamism", we can say that there is a typical construction. The construction reveals the coherent corresponding relations among all set members by using the corresponding relations among one group of members from two sets. The semantic types include frequency, speed, output, ratio, distribution and admissibility.
出处
《日语学习与研究》
2012年第6期57-62,共6页
Journal of Japanese Language Study and Research
基金
2011年北京市教委项目(课题名称:中国日语学习者句式偏误的认知语用学研究:批准号SM201110009006
课题负责人:聂中华的部分成果
关键词
构式
语义
具体
抽象
construction
semantic
concreteness
abstraction