摘要
以对外开放度、市场化程度和城市化率衡量市场异质性,运用加权变异系数和面板数据模型对西部大开发后我国地区经济差距进行了实证分析,得出以下两点结论:(1)西部大开发后我国东部地区和中部地区各自内部省区间的经济差距逐渐缩小,而西部地区内部省区之间的经济差距逐年扩大,在全国层面的收敛趋势并不显著;(2)物质资本、人力资本、对外开放、城市化和市场化都显著促进了东部地区和全国整体经济增长,但仅有物质资本和市场化显著促进了中西部地区经济增长,人力资本、对外开放和城市化所起的作用并不显著,这也是我国今后制定和实施发展战略时亟待考虑的问题。
Taking trade openness, marketization and urbanization rate as the measures of market heterogeneity, using the weighted variability index and panel data model, it empirically analyzed the regional economic disparity in the context of China＇s Grand Western Development Program. Result shows that- firstly, the economic disparity has been becoming narro- wing among the provinces in eastern and central China, while expanding in western China and insignificantly narrowing for the whole country; secondly, physical capital, human capital, trade openness, urbanization and marketization significantly promoted the economic growth in eastern China and the whole country, but only physical capital and marketization promoted economic growth in central and western China, the impact of human capital, trade openness and urbanization to economic growth was not significant in these two regions, which may be the urgent consideration of the development strategy in future.
出处
《软科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2012年第12期78-82,共5页
Soft Science
关键词
西部大开发
地区经济收敛性
市场异质性
the grand western development program
regional economic convergence
market heterogeneity
