摘要
为解决国内航次租船运输中供货义务的潜在争议点,根据国内现行法律法规的相关条文,比照远洋运输中的相关做法,指出我国法律体系下国内航次租船运输供货义务存在的法律空白和合同风险;得出国内航次租船运输中,当合同对供货义务没有约定或没有作不同于《国内水路货物运输规则》相关规定的约定时,供货义务是承租人的一项法定义务,承租人对此承担过错责任的结论;并建议通过完善合同条款的方式避免争议的出现.
To settle the potential controversial issues on obligations of providing goods in voyage chartering in China, based on the relevant provisions of China＇ s current laws and regulations and compared with the relevant practice in ocean shipping, the legislative blank and contract risks on obligations of pro- viding goods in voyage chartering under the legal system in China are pointed out. It is concluded that in China＇ s voyage chartering, charterer has a legal obligation to provide goods and shall bear fault liability, given the scenario that the contract does not clarify charterer＇ s obligation of providing goods or does not have terms which are against the relevant clauses in the Rules in Domestic Carriage of Goods by Waterway. Hence, it is suggested to improve contractual terms so that the controversy can be mitigated.
出处
《上海海事大学学报》
北大核心
2012年第4期76-80,85,共6页
Journal of Shanghai Maritime University
关键词
水路运输
货物运输
航次租船
合同
供货义务
water-borne transport
cargo transport
voyage charter
contract
obligation of providingKeygoods
