摘要
Curvature method was used to measure the residual stress and substrate straining tensile test was carried out to study the debonding behavior of TiO2 nanotube film. The results indicate that the internal residual stress is -54 MPa. The strains of debonding initiation of TiO2 nanotube films without annealing, with 250 °C annealing and with 400 °C annealing are 2.6%, 5.1% and 8.6%, respectively, and the average radii of the debonding patches with debonding initiation are 27.5, 17.1 and 19.4 μm, respectively. The true critical debonding stresses of TiO2 nanotube films without annealing, with 250 °C annealing and with 400 °C annealing can be estimated as 220.4, 394.5 and 627.9 MPa, respectively. Interfacial shear lag model is modified and polynomial fitting equation of the interfacial shear strength of TiO2 nanotube film is demonstrated under debonding conditions. The modification and polynomial fitting are reliable since good agreement of the interfacial shear strengths after fitting is obtained compared with those results from the crack density analysis.
分别通过曲率法和基体拉伸应变测试方法研究TiO2纳米管薄膜的残余应力和脱层行为。结果表明:TiO2纳米管薄膜的内残余应力为-54MPa。TiO2纳米管薄膜室温样、250°C退火样和400°C退火样的脱层出现点的应变依次为2.6%、5.1%和8.6%,半径依次为27.5、17.1和19.4μm。TiO2纳米管薄膜室温样、250°C退火样和400°C退火样的真实临界脱层应力为220.4、394.5和627.9MPa。在脱层条件下,对界面剪滞模型进行修订,并对TiO2纳米管薄膜界面剪切强度进行多项式拟合。由于拟合结果与裂纹密度的分析结果能很好吻合,因此界面剪滞模型的修订方程和多项式拟合方程均为可信的。
基金
Project (51274248) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
Project (20110946Z) supported by the State Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy, China