摘要
目的建立并完善处方点评制度,定期进行处方分析,提高处方质量,降低用药不合理性,以期解决与用药相关的社会、经济问题。方法通过建立专门的组织管理机构,有效的分工,完善相关的工作制度和流程,建立临床药师制、三阶质量管理制度,形成系统化的处方点评制度。结果实行处方点评制度后,全院药品比、门诊药占比、门诊平均处方费用分别为43.00%、49.50%、86元,均比以前更为合理化。结论该模式能促进临床合理用药水平,控制医院的药品比、门诊处方费用,保障患者合法权益和用药安全,实现为官兵和人民群众提供安全、有效、方便、价廉的医疗服务的目标,有利于改善医患关系,构建和谐社会。
Objective To establish and perfect the evaluation system of prescription drugs, analyze regularly the prescrip- tions, improve the quality of prescriptions, reduce the irrationality in drug administration, and hope to solve the existed problem between the drug administration and relevant social and economic phenomenon. Methods By establishing the special manage- ment organization and effective division of labor, we perfected the related work system and process, established the system of clini- cal pharmacist and three-level quality control network, and built the systematic prescription evaluation system. Results After a- dopting the prescription evaluation system, the ratio in costs of drugs and weight of drugs in outpatients were 43.00% and 49.50%, respectively;the average costs of outpatient service was 86 RMB,those indexes were more reasonable as compared with those before establishing the evaluation system of prescription drugs. Conclusion The evaluation system of prescription drugs can improve the drug administration, reduce the ratio in costs of drugs and weight of drugs in outpatients service, protect the legiti- mate rights and interests of patients and the safety in the clinical medication. This should be beneficial in improving doctor-patient relationship and constructing a harmonious society.
出处
《中华全科医学》
2012年第12期1952-1954,共3页
Chinese Journal of General Practice
关键词
处方点评制
合理用药
临床药师制
三阶质量控制
医患关系
Evaluation system of prescription drugs
Rational use of drugs
System of clinical pharmacists
Three-level quality control network
Doctor-patient relationship