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犬幽门成形的两种术式及手术效果观察 被引量:1

Observation on Two Surgical Methods and Their Results of Pyloroplasty in Dogs
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摘要 为了对犬幽门成形的两种术式及手术效果进行观察,选择3月龄~5月龄、6kg~10kg体重的4只本地家犬,将其分为A、B两组,分别采用"Y-U皮瓣"法和"一字成形"法实施幽门成形术,术后观察实验犬的精神、食欲、饮欲、排便等情况,并于术后1个月进行剖检,观察幽门部形状及切口愈合情况。结果显示,术后实验犬的精神、食欲、饮欲、排便等情况基本正常,两种术式对犬幽门的扩张效果均为可靠,采用"Y-U皮瓣"法的A组犬幽门部外形平整,黏膜愈合光滑;采用"一字成形"法的B组犬幽门部外形不平整,1只犬术部内壁发生溃疡。结果表明,采用"Y-U皮瓣"法实施幽门成形术十分安全,效果良好。 In order to observe two surgical methods and the results of pyloroplasty in dogs, four hybrid dogs of 3 to 5 months old, 6 to 10kg weight were selected. They were divided into two groups(A and B), the two surgical methods of pyloroplasty, "Y-U flap" and"One-line" methods, were conducted and the dog's spirit, appetite, drinking desire, defecation, etc. observed postoperatively. One month late, all the dogs ac- cepted euthanasia and the pylorus shapes and incision healing status were observed. The results showed that everything is nearly normal about canine spirit, appetite, desire to drink, defecation, etc. ,the expansive effects of two surgical methods of pyloroplasty are both reliable. In group A, there were flat shapes of pyloruses and smooth mucosas, but in group B the pylorus shapes were uneven and one dog's pylorus mucosa had ulcer. The experiment showed that pyloroplasty by "Y-U flap" is very safe and the effect is good.
出处 《动物医学进展》 CSCD 北大核心 2012年第12期226-230,共5页 Progress In Veterinary Medicine
关键词 胃部 幽门成形术 “Y—U皮瓣”法 “一字成形”法 dog stomach pyloroplasty "Y-U flap"method "One-line" method
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