摘要
本文推导了均匀圆阵作为接收阵时的相位模式空间,证明圆阵在相位模式空间可以等效为一个虚拟线阵,并把高分辨方位估计算法应用到均匀圆阵相位模式空间虚拟线阵波束输出.计算机仿真结果显示,波束域Root-MUSIC算法应用到虚拟线阵时可以获得良好的解不相关信源的能力,而波束域WSF算法则具有比模式平滑算法更佳的解相干信源性能。
?In this paper the phade mode space of a uniform circular array(UCA) when used as receiver is derived- A virtual linear array is formed in the phase mode space of UCA. High resolution bearing estimationalgorithms are applied to the virtual linear array Computer simulation results show that the beam spaceRoot-MUSIC can achieve good performance for weakly correlated source signals while the beam spaceWSF has better performance than mode space smoothing algorithm for coherent source signals.
出处
《信号处理》
CSCD
2000年第2期121-125,169,共6页
Journal of Signal Processing
基金
国家自然科学基金
关键词
均匀圆阵
相位模式空间
波束输出
方位估计
声纳
Uniform Circular Arrays Phase Mode Space Beam Outputs Bearing Estimation