摘要
新型农村合作医疗制度是构筑农民健康保障网络的主要制度设计,其运行状态决定着制度能否最终为农村人群健康水平的维系与提升提供保障与支持。该制度在运行过程中以良好的费用分担机制影响农村人群的卫生服务利用和就医行为,但不同地区间该项制度的运行状况呈现出不一致的状态,这是导致地区间健康水平差异性的重要原因。本文在对全国欠发达的西部地区的一个地级市———四川省南充市进行实证调查的基础上,围绕该市新型农村合作医疗制度运行过程中存在的问题及其成因进行深入分析,并提出有针对性的对策建议,以期为欠发达地区该项制度的改革与完善提供分析基础与新的思路。
The New Rural Cooperative Medical System(NRCMS) is designed to construct the farmers' health insurance network,whose implementation can ultimately ensure and support the maintenance and improvement of the health of rural group.In the implementation,NRCMS has positive influence on farmers' health service utilization and medical care conduct through the well-performed cost sharing mechanism,but in different areas the performance are different,which is the key reason for the disparity of health level between different areas.Based on the investigation to the implementation of NRCMS in Nanchong,Sichuan,an underdeveloped prefecture-level city in west China,this paper does an in-depth analysis on the existing problems of the implementation of NRCMS and the causes,then brings forth pertinent suggestions to the policy improvement,in hope of providing a new thought to the reform of NRCMS in underdeveloped areas.
出处
《西华大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
2012年第6期83-94,共12页
Journal of Xihua University(Philosophy & Social Sciences)
基金
西华师范大学政治与行政学院和川北医学院人文社科学院的部分研究人员组成的课题组
受四川省南充市卫生局委托进行了近一年调查研究的基础上形成的最终研究成果
课题组成员主要有:任中平教授
吴晓燕教授
柯雄博士
李永洪副教授
尹学朋副教授
执笔人:柯雄
关键词
新型农村合作医疗制度
卫生服务利用
可及性
医疗保障
农村居民
New Rural Cooperative Medical System
health service utilization
accessibility
medical insurance
rural resident