摘要
目的 调查江苏省农村卫生适宜技术被培训的医务人员的基本情况,了解培训的效果,分析影响培训效果的因素.方法 采用现场问卷调查的方法,调查所有参加培训的医务人员的个人基本情况及培训前后的相关信息.结果 共回收有效问卷2284份,被培训人员中73.6％的来自乡镇卫生院,95.1％的在45岁以下,62.9％的为女性,79.2％的医务人员已经工作8年以上,3％的医务人员具有高级职称,0.4％的为硕士及以上学历.多元回归分析显示影响被培训人员对该技术掌握程度的主要因素有：所在卫生机构的类别、对培训技术的需求度、适用程度、培训前熟悉程度以及专家授课难易度、学习难易程度；而被培训人员是否希望再次培训的影响因素为：工龄、学历、对培训技术的需求情况、学习的难易程度、专家授课难易、本次掌握程度以及单位是否能使用该技术.结论应加强基层医务人员适宜技术培训,建立适合我省基层医务人员继续教育、培训的长效机制,进一步提高农村医疗服务者的业务水平.
Objective To acquire the basic information of trainees and analyze the training results and it＇ s influence factors in the training of rural health appropriate technology in Jiangsu. Methods We used the questionnaire to collect data of the trainees＇ personal information and training results after training. Results A total of 2284 valid questionnaires were collected. There were 73. 6% trainees came from township hospitals, 95.1% of them under 45 years old, 62.9% for females, 79.2% have been working for 8 years, 3% with senior professional tides, only 0.4% had acquire the master＇s degree or above. Multiple regression analysis showed that the different level of hospitals, the training needs, suitable degree, knowledge familiarity before the training, expert instruction and learning were the main influence factors for the master of the technology; The influence factors for the wish to be re-training were working age, education, the demand for training technology, ease of learning, expert instruction, grasp of this time, appliance of the technology. Conclusion long-term mechanism for trainning and continue education should be established, and medical workers in rural areas should be strengthen to take the technical training to further improve the rural medical services.
出处
《中华医学科研管理杂志》
2012年第5期325-330,共6页
Chinese Journal of Medical Science Research Management
基金
国家“十一五”科技支撑计划项目（2007BAI07A10）
“十一五”国家科技支撑计划“全科型乡镇卫生院技术集成综合示范”课题（2008BAI65B09）
关键词
农村卫生适宜技术
医务人员
影响因素
推广培训
Appropriate medical technology for rural area
medical workers
influence factors
promotion training
