摘要
目的探讨藏红花乙醇湿敷治疗留置针输液非穿刺性损伤致液体外渗的效果。
方法将60例留置针输液非穿刺性损伤致液体外渗患者随机分为观察组与对照组，各30例；对照组按常规方法给予50%硫酸镁湿敷,观察组用75%藏红花乙醇局部湿敷。比较两组治疗效果、显效时间及治愈时间。结果观察组治愈18例，有效12例，无效0例；对照组治愈10例，有效16例，无效4例，观察组治疗效果显著优于对照组，差异有统计学意义（Z=-2.138,P〈0.05），观察组显效时间（11.8±8.8）h显著短于对照组的（27.8±8.8）h，治愈时间（19.3±6.9）h显著短于对照组的（45.5±7.5）h，差异均有统计学意义（t值分别为-3.347，-4.178；P〈0.01）。
Objective To investigate the effects of saffron alcohol on fluid extravasation induced by non-penetrating injury for indwelling needle. Methods All the sixty patients who had fluid extravasation induced by non-penetrating injury for indwelling needle were randomly divided into control group and test group （30 patients in each group）. The control group were wet compressed by 50% magnesium sulfate, and the testgroup were wet compressed by 75% saffron alcohol. Then, the therapeutic effect, effective time and cure time of two groups were observed. Results In test group, 18 cases were cured, 12 cases were effective, and 0 cases was invalid, while in the control group 10 cases were cured, 16 cases were effective, 4 cases were invalid, and the difference was statistically significant（ Z = -2. 138, P 〈 0.05 ）. And effective time and cure time of test group were significantly shorten than that of the control group [ （ 11.8 ± 8.8 ） hours vs （ 27.8 ± 8.8 ） hours, （ 19.3 ± 6.9） hours vs （45.5 ± 7.5 ） hours I, with statistically significant differences （ t = - 3. 347, - 4. 178, respectively;P 〈 O. O1 ）. Conclusions Saffron alcohol can improve the therapy result of fluid extravasation induced by non-penela＇ating injury for indwelling needle and shorten the therapy time.
出处
《中华现代护理杂志》
2012年第30期3627-3629,共3页
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
基金
湖北医药学院附属太和医院基金资助项目（2011D23）
关键词
秋水仙属
乙醇
湿敷
外渗
留置针
Colchicum
Alcohol
Wet compress
Extravasation of fluid
Indwelling needle
