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利用反向遗传技术对H_3N_2亚型流感病毒NA基因突变的研究 被引量:1

Use of Reverse Genetics Technology Responsible for H_3N_2 Influenza Virus NA Gene Mutations
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摘要 为了拯救出H3N2亚型流感病毒的重组新病毒,利用反向遗传学手段,8个质粒共同转染293T细胞,包装带有双点突变(第119位氨基酸由E突变为V,第222位氨基酸由I突变成L)、单点突变和野生型的流感病毒H3N2;在MDCK细胞中传代包装成的H3N2病毒。结果表明,野生流感病毒H3N2和其突变株包装成功,第119位氨基酸单点突变型滴度与野生型的相近,而第222位氨基酸单点突变和双突变型滴度要比野生型的低。本实验成功证明了H3N2神经氨酸酶上两个位点(第119和222位氨基酸)对病毒包装及复制起到关键的作用,且NA上第222位氨基酸相对于第119位氨基酸显得要更重要。 In order to save the reorganization of a new virus of the H3N2 influenza virus,H3N2 wild type and three mutation type(E119D+I222L,E119D and I222L) viruses were generated by reverse genetics;The reverse genetics viruses were stable after five passages in MDCK cells.Successfully generated H3N2 wild type and mutation type viruses;The wild type had a similar virus titer with the mutation type E119D;The virus titer of E119D+I222L and I222L type were lower than the wild type.These results indicated that double mutation(E119D+I222L) type H3N2 could induce a high level of oseltamivir resistance.NA and the first 222 amino acids compared to 119 amino acids seem to be more important.
出处 《吉林农业科技学院学报》 2012年第3期20-22,共3页 Journal of Jilin Agricultural Science and Technology University
基金 吉林农业科技学院大学生创新科研项目
关键词 流感病毒H3N2 神经氨酸酶NA 反向遗传学 influenza virus H3N2 Neuraminidase NA reverse genetics
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