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右美托咪定在全身麻醉中的应用进展 被引量:18

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摘要 右美托咪定是一种高选择性的α2肾上腺素受体激动剂,具有镇静、镇痛、抗交感和抗焦虑的作用,但对呼吸无明显的影响。右美托咪定通过降低交感神经活性和镇静作用,有效抑制手术应激状态下异常增高的血压和心率,保持血流动力学稳定。通过抗交感作用,使心脏收缩期延长,增加冠脉血流量,减轻心肌缺血,具有明显心血管保护作用。此外。
出处 《吉林医学》 CAS 2012年第31期6850-6853,共4页 Jilin Medical Journal
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