4Rodgers A,Walker N,Schug S,et al.Reduction of post-operative mortality and morbidity with epidural or spinal anaesthesia:results from an overview of randomized trials[J].BMJ,2000,321(7275):1493. 被引量：1
6Brandstrup B.Fluid therapy for the surgical patient[J].Best Pract Res Clin Anaesthesio1,2006,20 (2):265 -283. 被引量：1
7Schmidt M,Lindenauer PK,Fitzgerald JL,et al.Forecasting the impact of a clinical practice guideline for perioperative betablockers to reduce cardiovascular morbidity and mortality[J].Arch Intern Med,2002,162(1):63 -69. 被引量：1
9Van den Berghe G,Wouters P,Weekers F,et al.Intensive insulin therapy in critically ill patients[J].N Engl J Med,2001,345(19):1359-1367. 被引量：1
10Van der Lely AJ,Lamberts SW,Jauch KW,et al.Use of human GH in elderly patients with accidental hip fracture[J].Eur J Endocrinol,2000,143 (5):585-592. 被引量：1
5Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Estimates of Health- care-Associated Infections [ DB/OL ] [ 2010-07-10 ] . http : www. cdc. gov/ncidod/dhqp/hai, html. 被引量：1
6Gould CV, Umscheid CA, Agarwal RK, et al. Guideline for prevention of catheter-associated urinary tract infections 2009 [J].Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol, 2010, 31 (4): 319- 326. 被引量：1
7Umscheid C A, Mitchell M D, Doshi J A, et al. Estimating the Proportion of Healthcare- Associated Infections that are Reasonably Preventable and the Related Mortality and Costs [J]. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol, 2011, 32 (2): 101- 114. 被引量：1
