摘要
基于一个供应商和生产可替代产品的两个竞争制造商的模型,研究无合作创新、无技术溢出的合作创新和有技术溢出的合作创新3种模式的均衡绩效.研究结果表明,强势制造商和供应商选择合作创新是占优策略.进一步还发现,在下述3种情况下强势制造商会与零件供应商达成技术溢出合作创新机制:1)市场竞争强度较低且节约成本分享比例较高;2)市场竞争强度较高且节约成本分享比例适中;3)市场竞争强度很高且节约成本分享比例较高.
Based on the model of a supplier and two competing manufacturers who produce substitutable products,the equalization performance is studied including no cooperative innovation,cooperative innovation with no spillovers and cooperative innovation with spillovers.The study results show that cooperative innovation is the dominant strategy for the powerful manufacturer and supplier.It is further found that dominant manufacturer and supplier agree with the mechanism of cooperative innovation according to three cases： 1） less competitive and high proportion of cost savings sharing;2） highly competitive and medium proportion of cost savings sharing;3） fierce competitive and high proportion of cost savings sharing.
出处
《控制与决策》
EI
CSCD
北大核心
2012年第11期1627-1632,共6页
Control and Decision
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(70772070)
国家自然科学基金重点项目(70932005)
关键词
节约成本分享
外部效应
过程创新
供应链
cost savings sharing
spillovers
process innovation
supply chain
