摘要
目的探讨阴道镜诊断早期宫颈癌与癌前病变的临床应用效果。方法选择行阴道镜下活检患者281例,对患者均行阴道镜和病理组织学检查。结果在阴道镜诊断早期宫颈癌和癌前病变中,其灵敏度、特异度、阳性预测值和阴性预测值分别为81.3%(48/59)、93.6%(208/222)、77.4%(48/62)、94.9%(208/219)。结论阴道镜诊断早期宫颈癌和癌前病变特异度高,且操作简便,无创伤,可重复检查,适合女性早期宫颈癌和癌前病变的普查,有很高的临床应用价值。
Objective To discuss the effect of colposcopy for the diagnosis of early stage cervical carcinoma and precancerous lesion.Methods 281 cases who received biopsy of colposcopy were chosen as study object.All the above patients were undergone colposcopy and histopathological examination.Results The sensitivity,specificity,positive predictive value and negative predictive value were 81.3%（48/59）,93.6%（208/222）,77.4%（48/62）,94.9%（208/219）,respectively.Conclusion The diagnosis of early stage cervical carcinoma and precancerous lesion with colposcopy is easy to operate with no trauma and high specificity.It can be repeated and has high clinical application value.
出处
《医学综述》
2012年第21期3698-3699,共2页
Medical Recapitulate
关键词
宫颈癌
癌前病变
阴道镜
临床价值
Cervical cancer
Precancerous lesion
Colposcopy
Clinical value
