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碳酸氢钠溶液在预防鼻肠管堵塞中的效果观察 被引量:10

Effect Observation of Sodium Bicarbonate Solution in Preventing Nasal Intestinal Tube Obstruction
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摘要 目的:探索留置鼻肠管进行肠内营养的病人发生鼻肠管堵塞预防办法。方法:对行肠内营养的病人进行冲洗鼻肠管发现有阻力时,试验组病人来用5%碳酸氢钠溶液10 mL进行脉冲式冲管,闭管30 min;对照组病人采用生理盐水20 mL进行脉冲式冲管,闭管30 min,观察两组的效果结果:试验组鼻肠管通畅的病人多于对照组,两组比较,有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:5%碳酸氢钠溶液10 mL脉冲式冲洗鼻肠管后闭管30 min是解除鼻肠管堵塞的有效方法。 Objective: To effectively prevent nasal intestinal tube obstruction occurring in indwelling nasal intesti- nal tube for patients accepting enteral nutrition. Method : In experimental group, in the case of resistance, pulsed type with 5% sodium bicarbonate solution 10 mL was applied to flush nasal intestinal tube, then closed tube for 30 minutes ; The control group was treated by pulsed type with physiological saline 20 mL, then closed tube for 30 minutes. Result: The cases of nasalt tube to be unobstructed in experimental group were more than those in control group with X2 test. There was statistical significance (P 〈0.05). Conclusion: 5% sodium bicarbonate solution 10 mL in pulsed type is a- dopted to flush nasal intestinal tube, then closed tube for 30 minutes, which proves to be an effective method to solve enteral obstruction.
机构地区 山西大医院
出处 《山西职工医学院学报》 CAS 2012年第5期58-59,共2页 Journal of Shanxi Medical College for Continuing Education
关键词 5%碳酸氢钠溶液 鼻肠管 堵塞 冲洗 5% sodium bicarbonate solution nasal intestinal tube obstruction flush
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