摘要
不得强迫自证其罪原则是国际刑事司法的最低限度标准之一。我国已于1998年签署《公民权利与政治权利公约》,在我国刑事诉讼中确立不得强迫自证其罪原则是我国的国际义务。本次刑事诉讼法修订,"不得强迫任何人证实自己有罪"已经写入刑事诉讼法的修正案。然而,是否可以说我国在刑事诉讼中已经确立了不得强迫自证其罪原则呢?需从宪法地位、沉默权、诉讼模式、适用范围、鼓励供述机制的建立等方面进行阐释。
The privilege against self- incrimination is one of the minimum standards in international criminal justice. China signed the Civil and Political Rights in 1998, and then the privilege against self-incrimination be- came China' s international obligations in criminal procedure. The Amendment of the Criminal Procedure Law stip- ulates that "it shall not be compelled to testify against his own testimony or to confess guilt", but can it be said that the privilege against self- incrimination has been established in criminal proceedings? It requires to be interpreted from the following aspects : constitutional position, fight to silence, litigation mode, scope of application, establish- ment of encouraging confession mechanism and so on.
出处
《河南警察学院学报》
2012年第5期101-104,共4页
Journal of Henan Police College
关键词
不得强迫自证其罪
宪法地位
人权保障
Privilege against self- incrimination
Constitutional position
Human rights protection