摘要
长期以来,激进的启蒙运动几乎被等同于启蒙运动本身,成为西方政治哲学和政治思想史研究的焦点。与欧洲大陆的激进的启蒙运动相比,苏格兰启蒙运动是一场温和的启蒙运动。它以苏格兰哲学的常识学派为思想指导,基于常识、自利和情感,通过对公民、社会、市场、政府等公民社会要素的考察,试图在传统社会和世俗文明之间寻求某种平衡,以达成社会和谐和人类团结,开辟了一条通往公民社会的渐进路径。苏格兰启蒙运动是现代社会改良的重要思想来源。
For a long period of time, the radical Enlightenment was almost tantamount to the Enlightenment itself, and has become the focus of Western political philosophy and political and ideological history. Compared with radical Enlighten- ment from continental Europe, the Scottish Enlightenment was a moderate one. It followed the guidance of the common sense school of Scottish philosophy, based on common sense, self-interest and emotion. Through investigations of citizens, society, market, government and other elements of civil society, it tried to seek some kind of balance between traditional society and secular civilization, in order to achieve social harmony and human solidarity. It opened up a progressive path leading to the civil society, offering an important source of ideas for the improvement of modem society.
出处
《江苏行政学院学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2012年第6期86-91,共6页
The Journal of Jiangsu Administration Institute
基金
浙江省哲学社会科学规划项目"社区治理研究"(批准号09JDDF003YB)
浙江省钱江人才计划"集体意向和群际冲突"的阶段性成果
