摘要
基于1999～2009年我国东、中、西部面板数据,结合菲德模型建立了面板数据模型,并对我国三大地区高等教育投资对经济增长的总效应和对非高等教育部门的外溢效应进行了实证分析。研究发现:(1)从高等教育投资对经济增长的总效应来看,中部地区最高,东部其次,西部最低,地区之间差异显著;(2)从高等教育投资对非高等教育部门的溢出效应来看,西部地区最高,中部其次,东部最低,这些充分表明高等教育支出对非高等教育部门的溢出效应与地区经济发达程度负相关;(3)高等教育部门的相对要素生产力低于非高等教育部门。
Based on 1999-2009 panel data from the Eastern, Central, and Western regions, we established a panel data model on the basis of Feder model, to empirically analyze the overall effect of regional investment in higher education on economic growth and its spillover effect on non-higher education department. The main conclusions are： （1） in terms of the overall effect of investment in higher education on economic growth, the Central region maintains the highest level while the Eastern region and the Western region rank the second and the third respectively with a marked regional difference; （2） in terms of the spillover effect of investment in highter education on non-education departments, the Western region remains the highest level, then comes the Central and the Eastern regions, which confirms the negative relationship between the spillover effect of higher education expenditure on non-education department and the regional economic development level; and （3） the corresponding element productivity of non-higher education department is lower than that of higher education sector.
出处
《系统工程》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2012年第9期117-122,共6页
Systems Engineering
关键词
菲德模型
总效应
外溢效应
相对要素生产力
Feder Model
Overall Effect
Spillover Effect
Corresponding Element Productivity
