摘要
目的:观察A型肉毒毒素注射除皱致面部表情异常的发生特点,从沟通技巧、注射药物选择、注射技巧等方面避免或减轻该不良反应的发生,减少由此而引起的医疗纠纷。方法:将接受注射除皱治疗的患者分为鱼尾纹组、眉间纹组、额纹组,分别观察各组出现表情异常的特点,有针对地运用临床技巧。结果:注射前充分沟通、使用正规合法的肉毒毒素制品、注射部位与剂量的巧妙结合及注射后及时采取有效的补救措施,可大大降低注射后表情异常的发生。结论:A型肉毒毒素注射美容操作简单,效果立竿见影,但美容主诊医生切不可麻痹大意,应注意术前适应证的严格选择及良好沟通,在注射技巧上总结经验,方能将注射后表情异常的不良反应降到最低。
Objective Observing characteristics of facial abnormal expressions caused by Botulinum toxin A injection. Through communication skills, injection drug selection, injection skills to avoid or reduce the adverse events, reduce the incidence of the medical disputes . Methods The patients were divided into crow's-feet groups,Look-up wrinkle groups,glabellum wrinkle groups , Respectively observed the chara-cteristics of abnormal expressions.according to the results, selecting clinical skills.Results To reduce the incidence of the medical disputes,it is necessary that fully communication before injection, legal botulinum toxin, clinical skills and remedial measure after injection. Conclusion Although botulinum toxin injection is simple to implement and effective, the aesthetic doctor must pay attention to the selection of preoperative indication , good communication skills in injection, summarizing experience.
出处
《中国美容医学》
CAS
2012年第09X期74-75,共2页
Chinese Journal of Aesthetic Medicine
关键词
A型肉毒毒素
注射除皱
表情异常
注射技巧
botulinum toxin A
injection,Abnormal expressions ,injection skills