摘要
目的:探讨剖宫产手术产妇发生医院感染的特点,寻求有效的护理措施。方法:对我院产科2009年1月~2012年4月间4 255例剖宫产手术产妇中确诊为医院感染的58例病例进行回顾性分析,总结感染特点。结果:剖宫产手术产妇医院感染发生率为1.36%,感染部位以呼吸道感染居多,为58.62%;其次为腹部切口感染,占10.34%;再次为泌尿系统感染,占3.45%。结论:加强病区环境管理,保持室内通风,定期空气消毒,严格无菌操作技术,提高机体免疫力,是控制剖宫产手术产妇医院感染发生的主要措施。
Objective To discuss the characteristics of parturient's nosocomial infection after uterine-incision delivery and to explore effective nursing interventions. Method To summarize the characteristics of nosocomial infection by analyzing the 58 confirmed cases out of the 4255 parturient receiving uterine-incision delivery in our hospital from January,2009 to April,2012. Results The nosocomial infection rate of parturient after uterine-incision delivery is 1.36%, 58.62% of which are suffering from respiratory infections.Next is infection of abdominal incision,which covers 10.34% of the whole rate,And infection of urinary system takes the lowest proportion of 3.45%. Conclusion The major intervention to control parturients nosocomial infection after uterine-incision delivery includes:strengthen the management of the endemic environment;maintain adequate air ventilation:adopt air disinfection periodically,carry out aseptic operation strictly,boost Darturients immunity.
出处
《中国美容医学》
CAS
2012年第07X期338-339,共2页
Chinese Journal of Aesthetic Medicine
关键词
剖宫产手术
医院感染
护理措施
uterine-incision delivery
nosocomial infection
nursing interventions