摘要
在马来西亚的官方叙述中,马来亚共产主义运动无关社会正义,而是被视为图谋推翻政府的恐怖主义行为。马来西亚华文作家小黑从1985年至2006年共创作4部有关马来亚共产党问题的小说,重新诠释这些被官方刻意反面化的课题。为了避免触犯国家的政治禁忌,小黑运用各种文学手段,以隐喻的语言,通过第二人称以及虚实结合的方式,以减少现实的敏感度。小黑将历史和虚构结合的书写体现了马来西亚华人对马共的矛盾态度。
In Malaysia, communism has never been officially considered as a social movement aimed at fighting for social justice, but as a terrorist one bent on overthrowing the government. Therefore writing an alternative view of the movement is a sensitive and even hazardous task. This article considers how Malaysian novelist, Xiao Hei, manages to do this. Through an analysis of his four stories on this subject written between 1985 and 2006, this article detects Xiao Hei＇ s lit- erary techniques, including the use of metaphors to describe sensitive matters, the use of the sec- ond person narrative that reduces the directness of references to implicated persons, a display of ambivalence to communism and the technique of writing a plot within a plot to make it difficult for the reader to distinguish fiction from history
出处
《外国文学研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2012年第5期142-149,共8页
Foreign Literature Studies
基金
马来亚大学短期研究计划【项目批号:UMRG357-12HNE】阶段性成果
关键词
马华文学
小黑
历史叙述
政治隐喻
Malaysian Chinese literature Xiao Hei historical narrative political metaphors
