摘要
烷基酚聚氧乙烯醚(APEO)因大量用于制备印染助剂和染料,而被广泛应用在纺织品印染加工中。APEO可降解成环境激素物质烷基酚(AP),对生物产生危害,且难以生物降解,对水生物有较大毒性。欧盟REACH法规要求助剂中NP和NPEO的含量必须小于0.1%,C&A、H&M、乐购、耐克、李宁、阿迪达斯、新百纶等著名服装品牌商也对产品中APEO含量制定了相关要求,予以禁用或限用。文中介绍了各标准及各服装品牌商对APEO的含量要求,若干品牌承诺将实现APEO的零排放。
APEOs are widely used in dyestuffs and auxiliaries for textile wet processing, and they feature poor biodegradation, and their biodegradation metabolites alkylphenols (AP) are toxic to aquatic organisms. REACH regulation has forbidden the use of NPEO in concentrations more than 0.1% in formulations. Some famous apparel brands such as C&A, H&M, Tesco, Nike, Lining, Adidas, New Balance have set up their own requirements for the content of APEOs in their products to forbidden or re- strict the use of APEOs. The content requirements of APEOs of different standards and some famous garment brands are in- troduced in the paper. Some brands have publicly promised to realize the target of zero discharge of APEOs in their supply chain.
出处
《印染》
北大核心
2012年第20期42-45,共4页
China Dyeing and Finishing