摘要
目的了解老年癌性疼痛患者化疗期间的焦虑及疼痛自我效能现状。方法对102例老年癌性疼痛患者化疗期间进行疼痛、焦虑、疼痛自我效能感调查。结果老年癌性疼痛患者化疗期间的焦虑得分较高,为(40.07±8.44)分;焦虑发生率为29.23%;疼痛管理自我效能感得分为(36.25±7.82)分,躯体性自我效能感得分为(39.52±7.83)分,症状应对自我效能感得分为(38.00±7.60)分,均属较低水平;疼痛得分较高,为(5.62±1.50)分。结论老年癌性疼痛患者化疗期间焦虑、疼痛评分较高,而疼痛自我效能感较低。且疼痛自我效能感与疼痛、焦虑评分呈负相关。
Objective To understand the anxiety and pain self - efficacy status of the elderly patients with cancer pain during chemotherapy. Methods A total of 102 elderly patients with cancer pain in chemotherapy period were surveyed about their pain, anxiety and pain self - efficacy status. Results The score of anxiety of the elderly patients with cancer pain during chemotherapy was （40.07 ± 8.44）, which was very high and the incidence of anxie- ty was 29. 23%. The scores of pain management self- efficacy, physical self- efficacy, the symptomatic coping self- efficacy were （36.25 ± 7. 82 ）, （ 39.52 ± 7.83 ） , （ 38.00 ± 7.60 ） respectively, which were all in lower level. But the score of pain was at a higher level （ 5.62 ± 1.50）. Conclusion The scores of anxiety and the pain are both very high in the elderly patients with cancer pain while the score of the pain self - efficacy is at a lower level. And the score of the pain self - efficacy is negatively correlated with both the score of pain and the score of the anxiety.
出处
《护理管理杂志》
2012年第10期706-707,共2页
Journal of Nursing Administration
关键词
老年
癌性疼痛
疼痛管理
自我效能感
焦虑
elderly
cancer pain
pain management
self - efficacy
anxiety
