摘要
目的:研究血站机采操作人员的心理健康状况。方法:使用心理压力源表和症状评定量表(SCL-90)对106名机采操作人员进行问卷调查,对调查结果进行分析。结果:机采操作人员的心理压力源在工作性质及强度方面、人际关系方面和家庭方面有显著差异,心理健康水平低于普通人群。从SCL-90得分情况分析,机采操作人员的躯体化、强迫、抑郁、焦虑、敌对和精神病性6个因子和总分上的得分高于全国常模,其中躯体化、抑郁和强迫最突出。结论:机采操作人员存在较大的心理压力和较多的心理健康问题,应采取有效的心理干预缓解其心理压力,以增进机采操作人员的身心健康。
Objective:To investigate mental pressure and mental health of employees working in apheresis department.Methods:We had a survey by the virtue of the symptom checklist-90(SCL-90) in 106 employees of working in apheresis department.Results:There were significant differences in terms of working property,working intensity,human relations,and family factors.Mental health status of employees of working in apheresis department was significant worse than that of general population.Judging from SCL-90,total scores of somatization,obsession,depression,anxiety,hostility,psychotism were significant higher in employees from apheresis department than in general population,especially were somatization,depression and obsession.Conclusion:Employees from apheresis deparmtment have significant higher incidence of mental depression and mental health related problems,should be taken to alleviate mental pressure,so as to promote their mental health.
出处
《现代临床医学》
2012年第5期370-372,共3页
Journal of Modern Clinical Medicine
关键词
机器单采
人员
心理
健康
machine apheresis
staff
psychological
health
