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9例非典型性黄斑缺损的眼底影像学特征

Clinical Analysis of Atypical Macular Coloboma
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摘要 目的:探讨非典型性黄斑缺损的眼底影像学特征。方法:回顾分析非典型性黄斑缺损9例15眼的眼底特征。结果:视力指数眼前至0.04,矫正无提高,角膜、前房、瞳孔、晶状体均无异常,眼压正常,6例患者合并不同程度眼球水平震颤,3例单眼患病者患眼外斜。2例3眼表现为黄斑缺损合并黄斑前膜;4例7眼表现为巨大黄斑缺损;3例5眼表现为黄斑缺损合并脉络膜缺损,缺损呈孤立性或与黄斑缺损相连。结论:黄斑缺损多为典型黄斑区脉络膜毛细血管缺损,也可合并多种眼部先天发育异常。 Objective: To analyze the clinical features of atypical macular coloboma.Methods: There was a retrospective analysis in 9 cases(15 eyes) with atypical macular coloboma,and summed up the characteristics of fundus performance.Results: Vision acuity were CF to 0.04,the correction did not improving;cornea,anterior chamber,pupil,lens were no abnormalities;intraocular pressure was normal.There were 6 patients with different degree eye tremor,3 cases with external oblique.2 cases(3 eyes) had macular coloboma with macular pucker.4 cases(7 eyes) had great macular coloboma.3 cases(5 eyes) had performance of macular coloboma with choroidal defect,the defect was isolated or linked with macular coloboma.Conclusion: Typical macular coloboma are choroidal capillary defect,sometimes combine wtih multiple congenital ocular disease.
作者 余赛
出处 《现代临床医学》 2012年第5期367-368,共2页 Journal of Modern Clinical Medicine
关键词 黄斑 缺损 先天性眼疾病 macular coloboma congenital ocular disease
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