摘要
eme:"母亲"—emege"祖母、奶奶"的共同词根是eme-,即蒙古语书面语的em_e"雌性、母的"。对应的满语词是eniye~eniyen"母亲、雌性"。因此,就词源而论,蒙古语的eme:"母亲"和满语的eniye"母亲"是并行发展而来的,在各自的语言中多用于面称。
eme: (mother) and emege (grandmother) in Mongolian share a mutual root eme-, which means em_e (feminine, female ) in Mongolian written language. The corresponding Manchu of eme: (mother) and emege (grandmother) are eniye and eniyen (mother, feminine). Therefore, in terms of etymology, eme: (mother) in Mongolian and eniye (mother) in Manchu have gone through parallel development, and they are often used in spoken form in their respective languages.
出处
《中央民族大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2012年第5期149-151,共3页
Journal of Minzu University of China(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)
基金
国家社科基金项目"蒙古语科尔沁土语特殊词汇研究"(项目编号:11XYY028)
内蒙古民族大学"蒙古语方言与地域文化研究"科研创新团队项目研究成果
关键词
蒙古语
科尔沁土语
满语
亲属称谓
词源
Mongolian language
Horqin dialect
Manchu language
Kinship term
etymology