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男性骨代谢生化指标与年龄及骨密度相关分析 被引量:28

Age-related changes of bone biochemical markers and their relationships to bone mineral density in men
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摘要 目的分析男性血清Ⅰ型原胶原氨基端前肽(PINP)、β-胶原降解产物(β-crosslaps)及N端骨钙素(N-MID)随年龄变化及其与骨密度(BMD)的关系。方法采用电化学发光免疫分析法分析血清PINP、β-crosslaps及N-MID的含量,采用美国GE公司生产的LunarProdigy双能X线(DXA)骨密度仪检测各部位BMD。结果 PINP、β-crosslaps及N-MID与年龄呈负相关(r=-0.240~-0.253,P<0.05),30~49年龄段处于较高且稳定的水平(PINP:46.98~46.79μg/L,β-crosslaps:0.46μg/L,N-MID23.65~23.08μg/L)。随年龄增长逐渐下降,PINP在60~69年龄段达最低水平(32.28μg/L),β-crosslaps及N-MID在80岁以后下降加速(0.30μg/L、14.75μg/L)。校正年龄、身高、体质量及体质量指数的偏相关分析显示,PINP和β-crosslaps与各部位BMD皆呈负相关(r=-0.155~-0.310,P<0.05);除L1-4外,N-MID与各部位BMD均呈负相关(r=-0.151~-0.189,P<0.05)。按BMD分组,方差分析显示70岁以上男性骨质疏松组PINP、β-crosslaps及N-MID高于正常骨量组(P<0.05),骨质疏松组β-crosslaps及N-MID高于低骨量组(P<0.05)。结论 PINP、β-crosslaps及N-MID是敏感且特异反映男性骨转换的指标;特异性强的骨形成和骨吸收指标增加为骨代谢转换率增高的表现,提示70岁以上男性骨质疏松症患者处于高骨转换状态,骨量快速丢失。 Objective To study the age-related changes of serum procollagen I N-terminal Propeptide (PINP), β-crosslaps and N-MID Osteocalein (N-MID) of men, as well as their correlations with bone mineral density (BMD). Methods The levels of serum PINP, β-crosslaps and N-MID were tested by electroehemiluminescence immunoassay; BMD of lumbar spine 1-4, femoral neck, wards, troch and femur were measured by American GE company's Lunar Prodi- gy dual energy X ray (DEXA) absorptiometry. Results ①PINP, 15 the-crosslaps and N-MID were negative correlated with age (r = -0. 240 - -0. 253, P 〈0. 05), serum PINP, β-crosslaps and N-MID were relatively high and stable at the age of 30 - 49 ( PINP46. 98 - 46. 79 μg/L; β-crosslaps 0. 46 μg/L, N-MID 23.65 - 23.08 μg/L), then PINP de- creased gradually with aging to a nadir level at the age group of 60 - 69 ( PINP 32. 28 μg/L), while β-crosslaps and N-MID declined to the lowest point in age group of 80 - (0. 30 μg/L and 14. 75 μg/L). ②After adjustment for age,height, weight and BMI, serum PINP andl3-crosslaps were nagatively correlated with BMD of multiple skeletal sites (r = - 0. 155 - 0. 310, P 〈 0. 05 ) ; N-MID was inversely associated with BMD of multiple skeletal sites except L1-4 (r= -0. 151 - -0. 189, P 〈0. 05). ③ Analysis of variance showed, while men over 70 years divided into groups acorrding to BMD, the PINP, β-crosslaps and N-MID of osteoporosis group were significantly higher than that of normal bone mass group, P 〈 0. 05 ; 13-crosslaps and N-MID of osteoporosis group is significantly higher than that of the low bone mass group, P 〈0. 05. Conclusion PINP, β-crosslaps and N-MID are sensitive and specific bone biochemical markers which are indicators of the bone turnover in men. Monitoring these markers are helpful to the prevention and early treat- ment of osteoporosis. In men over 70 years old, the bone biochemical markers of low bone mass and osteoporosis group were significantly increased compared with th
出处 《中华骨质疏松和骨矿盐疾病杂志》 2012年第3期179-185,共7页 Chinese Journal Of Osteoporosis And Bone Mineral Research
基金 军队中医药科研专项课题重点项目(10ZYZ115) 广东省科学技术厅-广东省中医药科学院联合科研专项(2011B032200005)
关键词 Ⅰ型原胶原氨基端前肽 β-胶原降解产物 N端骨钙素 骨密度 相关性 procollagen Ⅰ N-terminal propeptide β-crosslaps procollagen Ⅰ N-terminal peptide osteocalcin bone mineral density correlation
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