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宫颈环扎术治疗宫颈机能不全25例临床分析

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摘要 目的探讨宫颈环扎术治疗宫颈机能不全的手术时机及治疗效果。方法对住院治疗的25例资料进行回顾性分析。结果25例宫颈环扎术中有12例妊娠足月(其中4例行剖宫产,术中予拆除缝线,8例孕37—38周拆除缝线后自然临产,阴道分娩),18例孕34周后临产分娩,3例因孕22~24周胎膜早破或缝线切割宫颈,保胎失败流产。流产率为12%(3/25),早产率为52%(13/25),新生儿存活率为84.0%(21/25)。预防性宫颈环扎在孕28周后与孕34周后的分娩率分别为100.0%及84.2%,两组差异有统计学意义(P=0.010及P=0.016)。但对于孕37周后分娩差异无统计学意义(P=0.078),新生儿存活率两组差异有统计学意义(P=0.009)。结论宫颈环扎术可延长孕周,能有效改善妊娠结局,是治疗妊娠期宫颈机能不全的有效措施。
作者 陈琪瑛
出处 《中国基层医药》 CAS 2012年第21期3253-3254,共2页 Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy
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参考文献8

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