摘要
预言悖论是关于"知道"的严格意义的逻辑悖论,在当代悖论研究中占有重要地位。在诸多名称中,"预言悖论"这一名称更好地体现了该悖论的本质。博弈论的思想和分析方法较为恰当地揭示并刻画出预言悖论中所包含的关于认知主体的意图和行动的语用成分,因而成为今后研究的一个趋势。
Prediction paradox is a logical paradox in strict sense about knowledge. It is an important member in the studies of the logical paradoxes. In many names of the paradox, the name " prediction paradox" shows perfectly the nature of the paradox. The pragmatic element involved in prediction paradox is revealed by the analysis from the game theory point of view, so this is the trend of the study.
基金
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目"预言悖论研究"
项目编号(1A1000-172220112[28])
关键词
预言悖论
博弈论
知识
语境敏感
prediction paradox, game theory, knowledge, situation sensitivity