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债权治理与盈余质量:来自中国证券市场的经验证据 被引量:22

Governance of Creditor's Rights and Earnings Quality: An Empirical Study Based on Listed Companies in China
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摘要 以2007-2008年非金融类上市公司为样本,研究了债权治理与盈余质量之间的关系,得到以下研究结论:资产负债率与盈余质量显著负相关,短期资产负债率与盈余质量显著负相关,长期资产负债率与盈余质量呈现出不显著的正相关关系。进一步研究后发现,短期债务融资是引发盈余质量恶化的主要原因,而长期债务融资虽然一定程度上改善了上市公司的盈余质量,但这种效果总的来说并不显著。此外,最终控制人的国有性质加剧了债务契约引发的盈余管理动机,恶化了盈余质量。 Using non-financial companies listed in 2007-2008 as sample, this paper studies the relationship between debt financing and earnings quality from the perspective of governance of creditor's right and gets the following basic conclusions: there is significant negative correlation between the ratio of liabilities to assets and earnings quality, and significant negative correlation between the ratio of short-term liabilities to assets and earnings quality. There is positive correlation between the ratio of long-term liabilities to assets and earnings quality, but not to the extent of statistical significance. Further researches show that short-term debt financing is the main reason for the deterioration of earnings quality, although long-term debt financing to some extent improves the earnings quality of listed companies, but this effect is not significant in general. In addition, the nature of. the debtor's state-owned enterprise weakens the rigid constraints of debt covenants and intensifies the motivation to manipulate earnings.
出处 《管理评论》 CSSCI 北大核心 2012年第9期75-82,共8页 Management Review
关键词 债权治理 盈余质量 债务融资 经验证据 governance of creditor' s rights, earnings quality, debt financing, empirical evidence
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