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睾丸扭转诊治的探讨(附25例报告) 被引量:2

Diagnosis and treatment of testicular torsion:a report of 25 cases
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摘要 目的探讨睾丸扭转的诊治,降低失睾率。方法选取我院收治的25例睾丸扭转患者为研究对象,复习文献并回顾性分析临床资料。结果入院后彩色多普勒超声确诊24例,睾丸抬高试验(Prehn征)阳性22例。22例坏死睾丸行手术切除,3例睾丸复位固定术。25例中误诊20例,误诊率80%。结论提高对该病的认识可减少误诊,早期诊断、早期手术是降低失睾率的关键。 Objective To investigate the diagnosis and treatment of testicular torsion for reducing the incidence of testicular loss. Methods The clinical information of 25 patients with testicular torsion was analyzed retrospectively combined with the literatures. Re- sults A total of 24 cases were diagnosed by color Doppler flow imaging, of which,22 cases had the positive Prehn' s sign. Surgical ex- ploration was performed in all cases, including 22 cases of orchiectomy and 3 cases of orchiopexy. Among 25 cases,20 cases (80%) were misdiagnosed. Conclusion To increase the awareness of the disease can reduce the misdiagnosis. Early diagnosis and surgical exploration are the key points for reducing the incidence of testicular loss.
出处 《山西医科大学学报》 CAS 2012年第8期620-622,共3页 Journal of Shanxi Medical University
关键词 睾丸扭转 诊断 彩色多普勒 testicular torsion diagnosis color Doppler flow imaging
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