摘要
目的探讨青霉素快速皮试仪在儿科临床应用的可行性。方法从440例做青霉素过敏试验的患儿中,随机分成实验组220例和对照组220例,采用青霉素快速过敏试验法与采用传统青霉素过敏试验皮内注射法作对照,并观察记录。结果两种皮试方法结果比较,差异有统计学意义,两种皮试方法致患儿疼痛比较,差异有统计学意义。结论青霉素快速皮试仪准确性高,效果可靠,安全,无痛,省时,具有临床应用价值。
Objective To explore the feasibility of penicillin allergy quick skin tester in pediatric clinical application. Method 440 cases of penicillin allergy test children were randomly divided into experimental group ( n = 220) and control group (n =220), and peniciilin quick allergy test method was used and compared with the traditional penicillin allergy test intradermal injection, and the data was recorded. Result By comparing the test results of the two methods, the difference was statistically significant; by comparing the pain caused by the two methods, the difference was statistically significant. Conclusion The penicillin allergy quick skin tester with high accuracy is reliable, safe, painless, time - saving and is of great value in clinic practice.
出处
《辽宁医学院学报》
CAS
2012年第4期321-323,共3页
Journal of Liaoning Medical University (LNMU) Bimonthly
关键词
青霉素
皮内注射
青霉素快速皮试仪
应用
penicillin
intradermal injection
penicillin allergy quick skin tester
application