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儿童急性呼吸窘迫症诊断标准和试行诊疗方案

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摘要 小儿急性呼吸窘迫综合征(ARDS)是小儿急性肺损伤(ALI)的严重形式,也是一种炎性综合征,肺毛细血管膜通透性增高并有生理异常、临床表现及影像学异常,且不能用左心功能衰竭和肺动脉高压解释^[1]。目前,由于缺乏可靠的无创伤诊断方法或稳定的生物标记物,ALI及ARDS的诊断标准仍缺乏较高的敏感性和特异性。而且,严格规定的诊断标准可能会限制ALI及ARDS的早期诊断、早期治疗,延误最佳诊疗时机,增加病死率。
作者 刘峻峰
出处 《山东医学高等专科学校学报》 2012年第4期291-292,共2页 Journal of Shandong Medical College
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