摘要
《寒山拾得》是森鸥外晚年历史题材小说中的代表作,也是寒山拾得题材日本文学作品中最为著名的一篇,关于此篇作品的解读随着寒山诗解读方式的不断变化也一直没有定论。小说创作中包含作者设计的各种机关,用一种婉转方式来表达自己的情怀,因此容易产生误读;但是我们可以借助森鸥外的汉诗这种直接言志的作品,来考察作者创作时的思想情怀。同时结合寒山诗在大正时代传播与接受的历史背景的考察,可以更好理解森鸥外为何取材于寒山拾得并进而把握作品创作的真实意图所在。
Kanzanjittoku is the masterpiece among Mori Ogai' s historical novels, and it is also the most famous work of Japanese literature to be based on Hanshan' s legend. However, there is no generally accepted opinion about what the content of this work is, because the perception of Hanshan' s poems is always changing. It is difficult to grasp the content of the novel because of the euphemistic nature of emotional expressions, but we can get to know the writer' s emotion with the help of his Chinese poems which express emotion in a relatively direct way. Meanwhile, through a background study of the dissemination and reception of Hanshan' s poems in the Taisho era, it becomes easier for us to understand why this novel is based on the Hanshan legend and what Ogai' s real aim was.
出处
《日语学习与研究》
2012年第4期73-79,共7页
Journal of Japanese Language Study and Research
关键词
《寒山拾得》
汉诗
教养主义
寒山诗
Kanzanjittoku
Chinese poems
cultural education campaign
the dissemination of Hanshan poems