摘要
目的探讨个性化健康教育对老年高血压患者的生活习惯、运动康复、服药依从性及治疗效果的影响。方法将住院老年高血压患者随机分为观察组45例和对照组45例。观察组在常规治疗和护理同时进行个性化健康教育干预,而对照组则仅采用常规治疗护理和健康宣教。结果出院时及出院3个月后,观察组患者生活方式、服药依从性、血压控制率明显优于对照组,与对照组比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论个性化健康教育的干预模式是高血压综合防治的一种有效的、切实可行的途径,可以改变高血压患者的不良习惯,养成有益的健康生活方式,提高服药依从性和血压控制率。
Objective To investigate the influence of personalized health education on the living habits,exercise rehabilitation,medication compliance and treatment effects in elderly hypertensive patients. Methods Hospitalized elderly patients with hypertension were randomly divided into the observation group （45 cases） and the control group （45 cases）. On the basis of the conventional treatment and nursing care, the personalized health education intervention was simultaneously performed and the control group recceived only conventional treatment and nursing care. Results On discharge from hospital and in 3 months after discharge, the patient＇s lifestyle, medication compliance and the BP control rate in the observation group were significantly superior to those in the control group with statistical difference between the two groups （P〈0.05）. Conclusion The intervention mode of personalized health education is an effective ,practical and feasible approach for the comprehensive prevention and treat- ment of hypertension, which can change the bad habits, cultivate the beneficial living style, incrase the medication compliance and BP control rate in the hypertensive patients.
出处
《现代医药卫生》
2012年第15期2258-2259,共2页
Journal of Modern Medicine & Health
关键词
老年人
高血压
健康教育
血压测定
血压控制
Aged
Hypertension
Health education
Blood pressure determination
Blood pressure control
